Rav
Yosef Chaim
zt”l on Parshat Bo
(from
Ben Ish Chai Parshat
Bo)
The Tefillin-Torah Connection
We are commanded to put
tefillin on our left hand, corresponding to the heart, and between our eyes,
corresponding to our mind. One
of the goals of tefillin is (as we say in the prayer before putting on tefillin)
to subjugate our minds and hearts to G-d’s service. The mind is the seat of Chokhma (wisdom) and the heart is the
seat of Bina (understanding, used by the Ben Ish Chai here also as intent
and will power). If these two
powers within us are sanctified, the rest of us will follow. Speech
is especially directly affected by the mind and heart, for speech is an
expression of our inner intent, will, and ideas.
Therefore the Torah tells us that if we put on tefillin on our arms
and between our eyes = if we sanctify our hearts and minds, our mouths and
speech will be sanctified and “G-d’s Torah will be in our mouths.”
If, G-d forbid, the heart and mind are flawed, there will be flaws
in our speech and Torah as well.
Understanding our inner
dynamics will help us function properly.
The heart and mind are intertwined, and usually the gateway to the
mind is the heart. If we sanctify
our hearts with proper intent, our minds will be filled with proper thoughts. The starting point is the heart, as the
Talmud (Sanhedrin 106b) says, “The All-Merciful-One wants the heart.”
The tefillin on our heads
are referred to as “between the eyes.”
Besides corresponding to the brain within, they also directly correspond
to the eyes. Besides the heart-mind
connection there is also a heart-eyes connection. Just as there is a heart-mind dynamic there is a heart-eyes
dynamic.
The heart’s chief agents
are the eyes. The Torah tells
us to put the tefillin between the eyes, teaching us that if we sanctify
our heart, our eyes will keep on the right track and not become flawed.
One who sanctifies his heart will also
sanctify his eyes and will merit Torah. [This
is hinted at through the following gematria – numerology. The words eye and heart together (einayim lev) are numerically
equivalent to the word “rabbi” (reish bet yud), the conventional Jewish
way of referring to a Torah scholarway of referring to a Torah scholar.]
Everything begins with
the heart. Sanctifying our
hearts with proper intent leads to pure thoughts.
Sanctifying our hearts will keep our eyes looking at the world positively.
from
Classic Divrei Torah on Parshat Shavua
Print Version of http://www.darchenoam.org/articles/web/parsha/ar_bo.htm
Copyright 2003 Darche
Noam Institutions
