According
to the Netziv, this Mekhilta teaches us a fundamental
principle about the world of kedusha, “A man’s
openness for holiness depends on how much he
prepares for it.” The earlier the People of Israel began
preparing for the giving of the Torah, the more
holiness they would be able to receive.
That crucial extra preparation that began
when they left Refidim left a lasting mark on
the people of Israel’s Matan Torah experience.
This
principle is behind Rabbi Chiya’s efforts to
preserve the Torah, so praised in the Gemara
(Bava Metzia 85b).
Rabbi Chiya, we are told, planted flax,
spun thread, wove nets, trapped animals, skinned
them, made parchment from their hides, and wrote
Torah scrolls. After that, he would gather five children, teach Bereishit
to one, Shemot to the second and Vayikra, Bemidbar,
and Devarim to the other three, then have them
teach each other, thereby “causing Torah not
to be forgotten in Israel”.
The
Netziv asks a simple question on this aggadta.
Why did Rabbi Chiya have to plant flax,
weave nets, trap animals, skin them, and make
the parchment?
If he was concerned about making sure
the parchment had the necessary sanctity for
a Chumash, he could have just bought hides and
tanned them for the sake of the sanctity of
a Torah scroll.
Rabbi
Chiya, says the Netziv, was motivated by the
same principle the Mekhilta speaks about. Openness for holiness depends on the amount
of preparation put into it.
The children’s receptivity for holiness
would not have been the same had they learned
from just any scrolls.
Rabbi Chiya’s extra preparation for the
Torah’s holiness made a difference.
So did the extra level caused by Rabbi
Chiya weaving the nets, and spinning the thread,
and planting the flax.
Rabbi Chiya was involved in his young
students’ learning, even from the very first
step of preparations – and that brought about
a special flow of holiness through the Torah
they learned.