rom the days of Reb Yisrael Salanter and onward
the pillars of the Mussar Movement searched
for a formula through which we could safely
get through these days of awe and judgment.
In truth, can any of us be so presumptuous to
think that we can pass single file before G-d
on Rosh Hashana and be judged favorably on his
own merit? I often think about this as I pass
through the green line at Ben Gurion Airport.
Even if I have nothing to declare I am always
somewhat uncomfortable and a bit nervous. Well,
my dear alumni, by the time Rosh Hashana rolls
around we all have plenty of baggage that needs
to be declared and if checked would be very
problematic.
Rabeinu Bechayei at the beginning of Parshat
Ki Tissa explains that even the Shunamite
Woman, who was called a "great woman" did
not want Elisha the prophet to make a special
request before G-d on her behalf because it
was Rosh Hashana that day, "Vayehi hayom".
She was too afraid to appear as an individual
at such a time and therefore said "Betoch
ami anochi yoshevet" - "In the midst of my
nation I dwell." At this time she felt it
better for her personal needs to be included
in those of the whole nation rather than be
singled out.
Reb Yisrael knew this all too well and passed
on to his students his secret of success for
these days of awe. The individual must strive
to become part of the group, part of the klal,
part of Knesset Yisrael. Man cannot stand
alone on his own at this time. His only hope
is to be judged as part of the whole nation,
because the nation -- as a nation -- is always
judged as innocent.
It is probably a great chesed of Hashem that
he allows us to hide among the congregation
on Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur. Imagine yourself
standing completely alone at the moment you
are being judged by your Creator. The Elder
of Kelm makes a number of suggestions on how
to move from being an isolated, self-centered
individual to becoming an integral part of the
Jewish Nation. One very potent method he suggests
is working on identifying and feeling the pain
or happiness of others -- family, friends, and
neighbors. Another avenue is to become an individual
needed by the klal. This turns you into a "klal
mentch". Volunteering for community organizational
work or Jewish causes are excellent examples
of this. Working for Eretz Yisrael or becoming
an asset to your own yeshiva is extremely important
at this troublesome time. The perk here is that
you actually become part of Klal Yisrael in
Eretz Yisrael.
One need not give up their individuality to
become part of the klal. On the contrary everyone
can and should make his or her unique contribution
to becoming part of the klal.
I once asked my grandfather Reb Yaakov Kamenetsky
zt"l if he felt bad spending so much time dealing
with the Jewish people's problems leaving very
little time for his personal learning. Reb Yaakov
told me that after the age of seventy he had
no regrets. After seventy, he said, "the years
are G-d-given, because man's standard life span
is seventy. The years beyond seventy were not
given for me alone but for the klal, and that
is what I am devoting them for."
The Baalei Mussar believed that Klal Yisrael
would always come out innocent on the Day of
Judgment. That is assured from G-d. Individuals,
on the other hand, may not. It is therefore
better to hang on to the coattails of the klal.
On Rosh Hashana when we blow the shofar this
year we should hear the call to gather us all
together as one klal and all together thank
G-d and crown Him King and say "Hashem yimloch
leolam vaed" - "Hashem will rule forever and
ever." In this merit G-d will fulfill his ideal
of "vekabtzenu yachad meiarba kanfot haaretz"
- "Gather us together from the four corners
of the earth."
By the way, the next time you go through the
green line at Ben Gurion Airport, check out
how arriving "groups" are treated. They just
sail right through without ever being stopped.

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